Modern Modems

Modems have been around almost as long as the computer itself. They were created as a way to communicate two computers together to exchange data or information.  Modem stands for Modulate -Demodulate.  Generally speaking its job is to bridge the gap between digital and analog signals.  Long ago this was achieved using standard telephones lines, this was know as dialup and was often at very, very slow speeds. Over time and with the creation of the internet more bandwidth was needed and it didn’t take long before the creation of faster internets required the modems either disappear or adapt to new faster tech.

These days there are several devices called modems. Each one is different, and is used for different methods of connecting networks or devices.  Modems come in different shapes and sizes and they can be very inexpensive to, very expensive. Most ISPs today do not require the purchase of a modem, but instead will lease it to you for a small fee each month. This can have its advantages, because if there is any fault, which can constantly be a concern for some he equipment will generally be replaced free of charge.

The two most used modems are cable modems and DSL modems. DSL Modems (Or digital subscriber line) are used to connect home computers and networks to the telephone companies networks over standard phone lines. This differs from dialup because the connection is high-speed, digital and doesn’t tie up the voice functionality of the lines. Cable modems use the incoming coaxial cable to your home, the same cable that provides you with television.  These useful things allow us to browse our favorite websites like http://www.direct.tv and many more. Cable modems use bonded channels to achieve high signal strength levels and subsequently high speed connections.  Cable modems also have the capability of offering VoIP service which is a feature currently being sold by several cable companies.

Secure Your Wireless Network

Aiako harria 100
Image by luistxo eta marije via Flickr

Worse Than Leaving Your Home Unlocked

Most homes these days use wireless local area networks (Wi-Fi) to connect the house computers to one another and the Internet. Using out-of-the box wireless routers connected to high-speed access like cable modems or DSL allows people to jump right on the Internet. However, many users of WiFi surprisingly never know to secure their network. When the wireless router comes out of the box, by default it is unsecured. An unsecured network is one that broadcasts in the open, meaning that any computer with a wireless network card can get Internet access through that router. Security experts say that this is almost worse than leaving your home unlocked; a hacker in your neighborhood can use your wireless router to gain information off your PC, or use your access point to get on the Internet and commit any number of crimes, from hacking, to email spamming, or distributing child pornography. If someone investigates that hacker’s activity, their first stop will be you, since you were providing access, even if it was done so unwittingly.

Secure Your Network First

Securing your wireless router is often an afterthought; that’s why it should be researched before you turn the router on, and conducted as soon as it’s plugged in. If you ever want to see how many people are foolish enough to leave their networks unsecured, you can simply check different locations around town with a laptop and see the available unsecured networks. Any one of them is on open house, ready to be exploited. Fortunately, most people who exploit open networks are merely getting free Internet access. But even this can slow down the Internet speeds you’re paying for. That’s why it’s critical to secure your wireless network. The router you purchase will come with plenty of instructions on how to safeguard your WiFi.

Enhanced by Zemanta